Thought I would share a little experiment my wife and I did in Alaska this past winter. We carried sheets of Blue Hawk 2mm underlayment cut to the same shape as our UQ's - 60"x46" to use like insultex - we had the underlayment from my sons scrap pile before we left for Alaska. Im sure any brand would work. Note: what we experienced may not work for everyone else!
Our winter UQ's are made from 7.5 climashield which does just fine to 0 degrees for us - we're warm sleepers. Anything below that made us chilly especially if the wind was blowing hard. With the sheet of underlayment between the hammock body and the inner side of the UQ, we could get to -20 fairly comfortably - we also used nalgene canteens filled with hot water. We could manage at least 4-5 hours of good sleep and then we would dump the now just barely warm nalgene bottles over the side and doze another few hours. Our top quilts were 10 degree climashield sleeping bags.
We checked for any sign of condensation build up after every use. A couple of times we had a little dampness on the hammock bottoms, but nothing that didnt dry out fairly quickly - we had on merino 250 wool undies. Humidity was fairly low, but we also tried the sheets between 30 and 40 degrees and had no problems. Actually, it was too warm to use the sheets above freezing - simple enough to pull the sheets out and go back to sleep. We did try the sheets between us and the hammock and we both ended up with wet backs very quickly. As far as I know, the underlayment acts as a sheet of plastic - a very thin sheet of plastic with a very thin piece of foam sandwiched together, but for some reason allowed us to stay comfortable enough to get some decent sleep - without getting wet. Im sure just acting as a wind blocker helped more than anything. We had the foam side toward the hammock bottom.
So - Im sure ymmv, but in really cold weather we will be carrying a sheet of underlayment. This stuff is very light. I think our sheets weigh less than 3 oz.
End of report.
JT
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